Cocaine :: essays research papers fc

For more centuries people have affaird different doses for various reasons. Depending on which ten-spot you are in there are particular medicates of preference and plethoric us ripen. Cocaine is most commonly used among 18-25 socio-economic class olds rather then(prenominal) other age groups. I chose cocaine because it is what effect people my age most commonly. Cocaine was first used in the late 1800s as a local anesthetic during surgeries. Cocaine is considered the most unattackable stimulant of natural origin. Cocaine can be used in many different ways. Snorting cocaine is the quickest way to use the drug. The drug is snorted through the nose and absorbed by the nasal tissues and ranch through the declension stream. The quickest way to feel the impact of the drug is through injection. The drug is directly injected into the bloodstream causing immediate effects. The know way is inhalation. Cocaine can also be smoked by which it is inhaled into the lungs then into the bloodstream. Inhalation can be as rapid as injection. Another form of cocaine is known as crack. Crack is tasteful with ammonia or baking soda and water it is then alter to a smoke able consistency. According to Office of National do drugs Control Policy (ONDCP) in 2002 there were an estimated 1,059,000 new cocaine users in the United States. The average age of those who first used cocaine during the year was 20.3 years. Sadly in 2003-2004 approximately 34.9 million Americans over age 12 had tried cocaine at least once. The numbers are pitiful and shocking but amazingly continue to increase throughout the years. galore(postnominal) health factors and risks arise with the use of cocaine. Cocaine is a central spooky system stimulant. Physical effects of cocaine use include press blood vessels and increased temperature, nub rate, dilated pupils, increased energy and increased blood pressure. Cocaine use in its early stages is often hard to detect. any(prenominal) of the signs o f possible cocaine use are, nosebleeds, lose of appetite, stealing from loved ones for money, and lying. A cocaine user, once dependant, will experience stomach cramps, increased heart rate and random cold sweats. Some other long-term effects of the use of cocaine are paranoia, irritability, restlessness, auditory hallucinations, mood disturbances and many others. Users whitethorn also experience feelings of restlessness, irritability, and anxiety (NIDA). Many people who inhale the drug may suffer from acute respiratory problems including coughing, shortness of breath, and severe agency pains with lung trauma and bleeding.